Platform comparison
| Platform | YES odds | NO odds | Fee | KYC | Settlement | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Polymarket (via BTC Prediction) Pick polygram.ink (preferred broker) |
79% | 21% | 0% (USDC on-chain) | No-KYC up to $1,500 | USDC, auto via UMA oracle | Open live market → |
Polymarket (direct) polymarket.com |
79% | 21% | 0% | Geo-blocked in US/UK/EU | USDC, on-chain | Open live market → |
Kalshi kalshi.com |
— | — | Up to 7% per trade | US-only, KYC required | USD | Open live market → |
Betfair Exchange betfair.com |
— | — | 2-5% commission | Full KYC from first trade | GBP / EUR | Open live market → |
Manifold Markets manifold.markets |
— | — | Play-money (mana) | None — play-money | Mana (no cash-out) | Open live market → |
Outcome probabilities
Current market-implied probability for each outcome, from the live order book.
| Outcome | Probability |
|---|---|
| Mojtaba Khamenei | 79% |
| No Head of State | 6% |
| Reza Pahlavi | 3% |
| Alireza Arafi | 2% |
| Masoud Pezeshkian | 1% |
| Hassan Rouhani | 1% |
| Abbas Araghchi | 1% |
| Ahmad Vahidi | 1% |
| Mohammad-Bagher Ghalibaf | 1% |
| Muhammad Mirbaqiri | 0% |
| Sadegh Larijani | 0% |
| Hassan Khomeini | 0% |
| Hassan Shariatmadari | 0% |
| Maryam Rajavi | 0% |
| Massoud Rajavi | 0% |
| Seyed Hossein Mousavian | 0% |
| Reza Pirzadeh | 0% |
| Navid Shomali | 0% |
| Mustafa Hijri | 0% |
| Ali Motahari | 0% |
| Gholam-Ali Haddad-Adel | 0% |
| Mostafa Pourmohammadi | 0% |
| Sadegh Mahsouli | 0% |
| Saeed Jalili | 0% |
| Mahmoud Ahmadinejad | 0% |
| Mohammad Khatami | 0% |
| Other | 0% |
| Mohammad Pakpour | 0% |
| Ali Larijani | 0% |
| Mohsen Araki | 0% |
| Nasir Hosseini | 0% |
| Ahmad Hosseini Khorasani | 0% |
| Ali Asghar Hejazi | 0% |
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Market context
The market resolves on who exercises de facto control over Iran's state apparatus—armed forces, national institutions, and executive decision-making—on 31 December 2026, irrespective of formal title or international recognition. The 6% implied probability of a leadership change reflects the stability of Iran's dual power structure, where Supreme Leader Ayatollah Khamenei has consolidated authority since 1989 and sits atop both clerical and military hierarchies. Khamenei is currently 85 years old; succession mechanics in Iran's system remain opaque, with the Assembly of Experts nominally responsible for appointing a new Supreme Leader, though factional competition within the Revolutionary Guards and clerical establishment could produce contested outcomes or de facto power shifts before formal succession occurs.
Historical precedent offers limited guidance. Iran's last leadership transition—Khomeini to Khamenei in 1989—occurred within weeks of Khomeini's death and involved pre-positioned consensus among key factions. Intermediate scenarios—such as severe incapacity, internal coup, or external military intervention—carry low but non-zero probability within a 24-month window. The current probability discount reflects both Khamenei's demonstrated grip on succession planning and the absence of imminent health disclosures or factional rupture signalling immediate change.
Traders should monitor Iranian state media for health updates, Assembly of Experts meetings, and shifts in Revolutionary Guards command structure. Geopolitical escalation—particularly US sanctions policy or regional military conflict—could accelerate internal power consolidation or create vacuums. Spot pricing on Middle East conflict hedges and broader macro volatility in BTC funding rates may correlate with tail-risk repricing if Iranian political risk suddenly materialises.
Methodology
This page reads Iran leader end of 2026? on-chain. Polymarket's quote comes directly from the Polygon order book — the only comparable venue with on-chain settlement. Kalshi (USD, off-chain), Betfair (GBP/EUR, off-chain) and Manifold (play-money) are listed alongside for venue context. Every CTA routes to BTC Prediction, which mirrors the Polymarket order book directly.
Resolution & payout
Settlement is on-chain via UMA Optimistic Oracle. A proposer posts the outcome with a bond, a two-hour dispute window opens, then the smart contract lifts winning conditional tokens to 1 USDC and sends payments to holders' wallets automatically. No withdrawal fees beyond Polygon gas.
Off-chain venues (Kalshi, Betfair, Smarkets) settle in local fiat through bank-side clearing — faster than SWIFT, slower than on-chain. Manifold pays no real cash.
FAQ
- Why USDC and not ETH or USDT?
- USDC is the Polygon standard — audited reserves (Circle, monthly attestation), deepest order book, low gas costs. ETH volatility would distort probability quotes; USDT has thinner Polygon liquidity than USDC.
- What does a transaction cost on Polygon?
- Polygon gas is typically under $0.01 per transaction. A full trade cycle (Approve + Order + Fill) totals around $0.03 — compared to $5-50 on Ethereum mainnet.
- Can I use Bitcoin directly?
- No, Polymarket operates exclusively in USDC on Polygon. You can bridge BTC to USDC via an exchange or bridge service and deposit on Polygon — typically 10-30 minutes processing time.
- How does UMA secure the resolution?
- The UMA Optimistic Oracle uses a bond system: a proposer posts a bond, a two-hour challenge window opens. On dispute the losing side forfeits the bond — financial incentive for honest resolution.
- Which crypto markets exist on Polymarket?
- Currently active markets include BTC/ETH/SOL price targets, halving dates, ETF approvals, hard-fork outcomes and Layer-2 TVL thresholds. The list updates weekly; biggest volume sits on BTC and ETH price forecasts.
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